Icyerekezo cyo gusaba imashini zigendanwa
Imashini igendanwa ya sandblasting (mubisanzwe yerekeza kumashini yumye yumucanga) nibikoresho byoroshye kandi bigendanwa. Bitandukanye na mashini ziturika zisaba kwishyiriraho neza, ikoresha umwuka wifunitse kugirango utware abrasive kugirango ugire ingaruka hejuru. Ibyiza byingenzi byimashini zumucanga zigendanwa ziri muri "mobile" na "multi - imikorere", ibafasha kugera mubice bigoye kugera hamwe nibikoresho binini, bihamye cyangwa ibikoresho bigoye.
Icyerekezo nyamukuru cyo gusaba imashini zigendanwa:
I. Kubungabunga Inganda, Gusana no Kurwanya - Ubwubatsi bwa ruswa (umurima nyamukuru)
Kurwanya - kubaka ruswa yubatswe nini
Amato hamwe na platifomu yo hanze: Gukuraho ingese no gukuraho amarangi ashaje kubutaka, amagorofa, tanki ya ballast na kabine.
Ikiraro: Gukuraho ingese hamwe no gutwikisha ibishaje bishaje byicyuma Ikiraro hamwe nikiraro cya beto kugirango witegure gushushanya -.
Ibigega byo kubikamo hamwe n’ibikoresho byotswa igitutu: Kubungabunga no gusukura inkuta zimbere n’inyuma y’ibigega bibitse bihagaritse / bitambitse, ibigega bya serefegitire, hamwe n’ubwato bwitwara mu nganda za peteroli, imiti, na gaze gasanzwe.
Inyubako zubaka ibyuma: Hejuru - ubutumburuke cyangwa ibikorwa byo hanze nkibiti byibyuma na truss mu nganda, stade, na sitasiyo yamashanyarazi.
Ibikoresho no gufata neza imiyoboro
Imiyoboro yinganda: Sukura anti - yangirika kandi yangirika kurukuta rwinyuma rwimiyoboro, hanyuma ukore pre - kuvura abasudira.
Amashanyarazi noguhindura ubushyuhe: Kuraho igipimo, ububiko bwa karubone na oxyde.
Imashini n'ibikoresho biremereye: Kuvugurura igice cyangwa muri rusange no gukuraho ingese bikorwa muburyo bwambere bwibikoresho.
Ii. Ubwubatsi n'ubwubatsi bwa beto
Kuvura neza
Isuku no gukomeretsa: Kuraho ibishishwa bireremba hejuru, ibice bishaje, ibibara (nk'amavuta, graffiti), hamwe n’imyanda ihumanya hejuru ya beto.
Kuvura bikabije: Itanga ubukana bukenewe (kugirango yongere ifatanye) kugirango isanwe rya beto, gushyiramo amazi adafite amazi, guhuza ibishashara bishya kandi bishaje cyangwa kubaka epoxy hasi.
Kugarura inyubako zamateka: Kuraho witonze ibice byikirere hamwe numwanda hejuru yamatafari, amabuye nibindi bikoresho utangiza umubiri wambere.
Ubwubatsi bwa etage
Gukuraho impuzu zishaje no gukora hejuru yubutaka bwa beto muri parikingi, ahakorerwa uruganda, mububiko, nibindi.
Iii. Ubuvuzi budasanzwe bwo gutunganya no gutunganya neza
Kudoda no gutunganya ibintu
Mbere yo gusudira, kwoza igipimo cya oxyde, ingese n'amavuta kuri ruhago yo gusudira no kumpande zombi kugirango ubashe gusudira.
Kora isuku yo hejuru no gukomera kugirango uhuze, utere kandi utwikire ibice byicyuma.
Gutunganya neza no gutunganya neza
Gutaka ibirahuri n'amabuye: bikoreshwa mu gukonjesha ibirahuri no gushushanya; Sukura hejuru yibuye cyangwa ukore antique na anti - ingaruka zinyerera.
Kuringaniza ibyuma hejuru / kuvura matte: Kuvura matte imwe cyangwa kuvura bikoreshwa mubicuruzwa nkibyuma bitagira umwanda na aluminiyumu.
Isuku yububiko: Kuraho ibisigazwa hejuru ya reberi, plastike hanyuma upfe -.
Iv. Gusana byihutirwa nibikorwa bidasanzwe byurubuga
Ibikorwa byo mu kirere bigarukira: Imashini zigendanwa zumucanga zirashobora kwinjira ahantu hafunganye kandi hadahumeka neza nka tanki, kabine, hamwe n’imbere yimiyoboro yo gukora isuku.
Hejuru - ubutumburuke nibikorwa byo mumirima: Imashini zumusenyi zigendanwa ziroroshye kandi zirashobora kuzamurwa mukibanza kinini cyakazi - cyangwa kikajyanwa ahubatswe kure (nko gufata neza umunara wa turbine).
Gutunganya neza neza: Birakwiriye kuri ssenariyo aho uturere twonyine dukeneye gutunganywa bitagize ingaruka kumiterere rusange.
Ibyingenzi byingenzi nibyiza byimashini zigendanwa
Guhinduka: Ibikoresho bizana ibiziga cyangwa byoroshye kugenda, bidakenewe ibikorwa remezo bihamye, bigera rwose "hit aho werekeza".
Kumenyera kumiterere igoye: Imbunda ya spray na nozzle irashobora gukora byoroshye imiterere ya geometrike igoye nka weld, inguni, hamwe na - hejuru yubuso.
Guhitamo gukuramo ni byinshi: Ubukomezi butandukanye nubunini bwingingo zishobora gutoranywa ukurikije ibikoresho bigomba kuvurwa nibisabwa, nka:
Ibyuma bivanaho ibyuma: ibyuma bya grit, icyuma cyuma (cyo gukuraho ingese).
Amabuye y'agaciro: umucanga wa quartz, umucanga wa slag (ubukungu, ariko utanga umukungugu mwinshi kandi ugomba kugenzurwa cyane).
Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije: corundum yijimye, amasaro yikirahure, ibishishwa bya waln, ibigori byibigori, umucanga wa pulasitike, nibindi (bikoreshwa mugutunganya neza, gusukura ahantu habi cyangwa ibidukikije byaka).
Amazi yumye kandi atose - amahitamo agamije arahari: Umusenyi wuzuye urashobora guhagarika neza ivumbi kandi birakwiriye kubidukikije byangiza umukungugu.
Igitabo cyo Guhitamo
Mugihe uhuye nibice binini byubuso kandi ukurikirana neza, hitamo imashini iturika igendanwa.
Iyo bibaye ngombwa gutunganya ibintu bigoye, gusudira, isura nziza, cyangwa gukora ibikorwa byaho, kandi imiterere yakazi irahinduka, hagomba gutoranywa imashini igendanwa yumucanga.
Imashini itwara umucanga igendanwa, hamwe nuburyo bwinshi bwo guhuza n'imiterere, yahindutse "igikoresho cyo gutunganya isi yose" mu buryo bwo kubungabunga inganda, gusana ubwato, gusana inyubako no kubaka bidasanzwe.