Ibyiza byimashini igendanwa yumucanga
1. Irashobora kwimurirwa mu mahugurwa, mu nganda, ahazubakwa hanze, amato, ahakorerwa ibyuma, nibindi, bitabaye ngombwa ko utwara ibihangano binini mucyumba giturwamo umucanga, bizigama amafaranga yo guterura no gutwara ibintu binini.
Irashobora gukora ibihangano binini cyane: Inzu nini zibyuma, ubwato bwubwato, ibiraro, ibigega byo kubikamo, umunara wa crane, kontineri, plaque nini nini, nibindi, bidashobora gushyirwa mubyumba biturika byumucanga, birashobora guterwa umucanga ahantu -.
Ahantu Hanze / Ahantu hubatswe hose: Irashobora gukoreshwa muburyo butaziguye mubikorwa remezo, kuvugurura, hamwe n’ahantu hakorerwa imirimo yo hanze, bitabaye ngombwa ko hubakwa ahakorerwa umusenyi uhamye.
2. Amafaranga yo kuzigama no kugabanya ibiciro byubwubatsi muri rusange
Kuraho ibiciro byubwikorezi: Amafaranga yo gutwara ibintu biremereye, forklifts, crane, hamwe nogutwara amakamyo aragabanuka cyane, birinda kwangirika kwakazi mugihe cyo gutwara.
Ntibikenewe kubakwa kabuhariwe: Ntibikenewe kubaka icyumba cyabugenewe cyo guturika umucanga cyangwa umusingi wo kubaka ivumbi. Ibikoresho birashobora gukoreshwa mugihe uhageze, hamwe nishoramari rito ryambere.
Amafaranga make yumurimo: Umuntu umwe arashobora gukora no kwimura ibikoresho. Moderi ntoya irashobora kurangiza guturika kumucanga numuntu umwe, mugihe moderi nini zisaba abantu babiri gukorera hamwe. Umubare w'abakozi uragabanuka.
Igicuruzwa cyihuse: Ibikoresho birashobora kuzunguruka ahantu henshi hubatswe, bigakorera ahantu hamwe ninganda nyinshi, hamwe nibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane.
3. Gukora neza cyane, bikwiranye no gufata neza ibyiciro no kuvugurura
Kuri - kubaka ikibanza: Igicapo gitunganyirizwa kurubuga -, kugabanya igihe cyo gutegereza cyo gutwara no guterura, hamwe nigikorwa gikomeza nta nkomyi.
Gahunda ihindagurika: Guhindura ibikorwa kubikorwa byinshi, aho ibihangano byimurirwa aho bikenewe, bibereye kubungabunga ibikoresho, kuvugurura ibyuma, kuvugurura ingese, no gutumiza ibicuruzwa.
Gutangira vuba no guhagarara: Ntibikenewe ko uhindura ibyumba bigoye cyangwa guhagarika ivumbi. Imashini irashobora gutangira guturika umucanga ako kanya ukimara gutangira, ibereye mugihe gito - gusana byihutirwa no gukuraho ingese rimwe na rimwe no kuvanaho irangi.
4. Urwego rwagutse rwo gusaba hamwe nubushobozi bwuzuye bwo gutunganya
Kuraho ingese na oxyde: Imwe - igihe cyo gukuraho ingese nubunini bwumukara kumyubakire yicyuma, imiyoboro yicyuma, ibishushanyo, imyanda.
Kuraho irangi hamwe nigitambaro: Kurandura vuba irangi rishaje hamwe na anti - ibice byangirika mubikoresho bishaje, ibinyabiziga, ibigega.
Ubuso bubi no kumusenyi: Gutegura ubuso bwibanze bwo gutera, gutera isahani, no guhuza, kugirango utezimbere.
De - burring, polishing, na matte kurangiza: Kuvura ubwiza bwibyuma, aluminiyumu, ibishishwa.
Bihujwe nuburyo bwinshi: Umucanga wibyuma, corundum yera, amasaro yikirahure, umusenyi winzuzi, corundum yumukara byose birashobora gukoreshwa, byujuje ibisabwa bitandukanye.
5. Kwishyiriraho byoroshye no gukoresha imashini zitwara umucanga zigendanwa
Imashini yose ihuriweho: Igice kinini, ikigega cyumucanga, umuyoboro mwinshi - umuyoboro wumuvuduko, chassis igendanwa ihuriweho. Witegure gukoresha ukihagera ufite isoko. Kwiyubaka ntabwo bifite inzira zigoye.
Ikirenge gito: Irashobora gusunikwa mu mfuruka kugirango ibike iyo idafite akazi, idatwaye ahakorerwa imirimo ihamye mu mahugurwa igihe kirekire.
Kubungabunga byoroshye: Gusenya byoroshye no guteranya imiyoboro, indiba zumucanga, hamwe nigitereko cyumucanga, byoroshye guhanagura umucanga hamwe nuguhagarika, kandi byoroshye gukemura ibibazo.
6. Imashini ziturika umucanga zigendanwa zujuje ubuziranenge bwamahugurwa yo kurengera ibidukikije no guhashya umukungugu
Moderi zigendanwa ku isoko zifite udusanduku two guhagarika ivumbi:
Kuri - ikusanyirizo ryumukungugu wumucanga, kugabanya ivumbi rya -, guteza imbere aho ukorera;
Irashobora gukoreshwa mumahugurwa yo murugo udateze umwanda munini - kwanduza amahugurwa;
Ubwoko bumwebumwe bufunze bwo gusubiramo bushobora gusubiramo itangazamakuru risya, bikagabanya gutakaza ibintu.
7. Gukoresha imashini ziturika zumucanga
Ubwubatsi bw'ibyuma, gusana ubwato, ikiraro kirwanya - ruswa, ibigega byo kubikamo n'imiyoboro, kuvugurura ibikoresho by'imashini, kuvugurura ibumba, gufata neza imodoka, gukuraho ibikoresho byo hanze, kuvanaho ibikoresho byo mu ruganda, n'ibindi.